Thursday, March 27, 2014

Thursday, March 27, 2014

WHAT DO LIBERALS (PROGRESSIVES) REALLY WANT?  WHAT FOLLOWS SHEDS SOME LIGHT.


LIBERAL FASCISM REVISITED

The hearing of the Hobby Lobby case by the Supreme Court this week inspired Kevin Williamson to meditate on the deeper currents running through it. Williamson’s NRO column is “The right not to be implicated” and I commend it to your attention.
Williamson notes how the dramatic revision of public orthodoxy that moves us “from forbidden to compulsory in record time, and vice versa.” He invites us to consider the case of the legal and social standing of homosexuals:
Until just over a decade ago, homosexual intercourse was a crime in many jurisdictions. Then in 2003, the Supreme Court overturned the sodomy laws inLawrence v. Texas, which was in my view a bad decision with a good outcome. That same year, California considered a civil-union law, which was the source of some controversy. Opponents argued that it was a step toward the much more serious issue of gay marriage, and Democrats rejected that as a red herring: “Nobody is talking about gay marriage,” said John Longville, a Democratic assemblyman, “except the people who are trying to wave it around as a straw-man issue.” Within five years, that straw man was flesh and blood. Along the way the conversation changed from whether states could legalizegay marriage to whether states could prohibit it, and from whether the federal government should recognize same-sex marriage to whether it could refuse to do so. The Democratic governor of Kentucky says that he desires the Supreme Court to “bring finality and certainty to this matter,” which, given his party affiliation, is a way of saying without saying that he wants a national legal mandate for gay marriage. And the matter already has progressed to the point at which we as a nation, having only recently legalized gay marriage, are debating the question of whether bakers and photographers should be locked in cages if they decline, for their own moral or religious reasons, to participate in gay weddings.
Williamson observes: “It is a perversion of the English language that our so-called liberals are the least liberal faction in our polity. American liberalism is the creed that you are entitled to think as you like and entitled to do as you are commanded.”
But liberals want to control our thoughts too. They seek to stigmatize heterodox thought as bigoted or criminal or otherwise beyond the pale. They seek to destroy those with whom they disagree.
Jonah Goldberg wrote the book on Liberal Fascism. “It is my argument,” he writes, “that American liberalism is a totalitarian political religion.” In a related column, Jonah explains:
According to contemporary liberalism, the government is the control room of society, where problems get solved, where institutions get their marching orders, where the oceans are commanded to stop rising. Each institution must subscribe to the progressive vision: All oars must pull as one. We are all in it together. We can do it all, if we all work together. Yes, we can.
In my book, Liberal Fascism, I called this phenomenon the “liberalGleichschaltung.” Gleichschaltung is a German word (in case you couldn’t have guessed) borrowed from electrical engineering. It means “coordination.” The German National Socialists (Nazis) used the concept to get every institution to sing from the same hymnal. If a fraternity or business embraced Nazism, it could stay “independent.” If it rejected Nazism, it was crushed or bent to the state’s ideology. Meanwhile, every branch of government was charged with not merely doing its job but advancing the official state ideology.
Now, contemporary liberalism is not an evil ideology. Its intentions aren’t evil or even fruitfully comparable to Hitlerism. But there is a liberalGleichschaltung all the same. Every institution must be on the same page. Every agency must advance the liberal agenda.
The liberal Gleichschaltung underlies Obamacare, as one can see in the Hobby Lobby oral argument itself. “One religious group could opt out of this, and another religious group could opt out of that, and everything would be piecemeal, and nothing would be uniform,” Justice Kagan complained, and we can’t have that.
The political syndrome about which Williamson writes reflects liberal fascism at work, and it is not any (or much more) sympathetic to free thought than it is free action. Thus the parade of liberal organizations seeking to enforce the liberal Gleichschaltung and to stigmatize disapproved thoughts. Williamson rightly observes: “It is a perversion of the English language that our so-called liberals are the least liberal faction in our polity.”
AND FOR SOME THOUGHTFUL RESPONSES:

  • Mark Adams ·  Top Commenter · London, United Kingdom
    "Now, contemporary liberalism is not an evil ideology. Its intentions aren’t evil or even fruitfully comparable to Hitlerism."

    Goldberg is quite wrong on this. Abortion, euthanasia, control of the media, brain-washing of children, plasticizing human nature, the Warmist superstition and all its discontents, und, und, und.......these are all totalitarian, diabolical, overt aims of contemporary liberalism.
    • Jeff Johnson ·  Top Commenter · Senior Fellow at Cockaponsett Institute
      I think you're right, Mark. As Williamson implies, the road to fascism is undertaken in small steps, as if walking on a playground teeter-totter, until the tipping point is reached. None of the single steps along the way seem particularly dangerous, but the sum of their affect is rapid and complete change. Regardless assurances along the way that no single step is other than fair, the end is totalitarianism.
    • Larry N JoAnn Hogan ·  ·  Top Commenter · Marion High School
      Jeff and Mark: There was a time when it was considered wrong, and somethimes evil, to lie publicly. Yet we see that every day from certain 'leaders'. It no longer 'spin'. It is flat out bold faced lying.
      That is evil and needs to be called evil. One lie, occasionally maybe even inadvertently. But this has become some 'leaders' modus operandi.
      What makes it evil is the intent of the lie. And I think we know the intent.
      "I am not a crook." resulted in an impeachment proceeding.
      "If you like your doctor, you can keep your doctor." results in late night talk show jokes.
    • Thomas Martin Isaacson ·  Top Commenter · Huntingtown, Maryland
      Jeff and Mark - I tend to agree too. That statement struck me. Look at the fundamentals of the liberal agenda. In addition to what Mark identified, add to that the support of the breakdown of the family unit for political purposes. Is it the intention of modern liberalism to break down the family because single mothers need government and vote democrat? I think one could say yes to that. Obama in answer to Bill O'Reilly's question could not positively support strong families. I would urge a restatement: "contemporary liberalism may have some intentions that on the surface can be articulated as sounding not evil, but the results of the ideology on the lives of individuals and families is clearly negative and arguably evil."
  • Roger J. Buffington ·  Top Commenter · Attorney at Buffington Law Firm, PC
    Freedom used to be accurately defined as the freedom to largely be left alone by the Government. No more. Now the Government tells us what kind of toilets we may have, how much of our income we may keep, what kind of healthcare insurance we must buy, and that we must, in fact buy it. Endless invasions of one's liberty by the Federal Government (and many State Governments like California's) are the order of the day. King George would not have done these things. As Mel Gibson said: "an elected legislature can trample a man's rights as easily as the King can." Here in America we are long past that. We have ten thousand tyrants ten miles away...
    • Rob Bennett ·  Top Commenter
      I've met a lot of liberals recently, and I'm here to report that they don't see themselves as illiberal in any way. In fact, they see conservatives as the fascists and themselves as the freedom fighters. This is why the NSA programs have caused significant cognitive dissonance among that narrowing class of liberals who pay attention. Sure, they superficially write it off as a Bush Era holdover that the One hasn't gotten around to dismantling just yet, but below the surface BS it's done a lot of harm to their self-image.
      • John J Trainor ·  Top Commenter · John Adams
        It is more than passingly odd that the people who lust for domineering central government call the people who do not want it "fascists". Ideology can commingle with insanity.
      • Ken Watson ·  ·  Top Commenter · GSU
        I don't think there is anyone here who thought the 'Libs', or whatever were wrestling with the hypocrisy. It's an old roommate from college days and quite a comforting presence.
      • Richard Mason ·  ·  Top Commenter · Hotel Manager at Norblad Hotel and Hostel
        John J Trainor KABAMM! NAILED IT!
    • Glen Biegel ·  ·  Top Commenter · University of Alaska Anchorage
      Hate the Fascism Label, but the comments in the last paragraph by Kagan are very revealing.
      • Marc Taylor ·  Top Commenter · Anchorage, Alaska
        Embrace the forward progress. In one administration this proud nation is being dismantled. While Republicans exclaim, "Is this a joke?!" NO, it's NOT a joke...
    • Kelly McMahon ·  Top Commenter
      "It’s highly ironic that liberals have compared a baker choosing not to bake a cake for a gay wedding to slavery and Jim Crow laws. After all, the Christian businesses are the ones that are being forced into involuntary servitude for ungrateful, vicious masters....

      If the Westboro Baptist Church were to one day decide that they wanted to sell “God h*tes F***” t-shirts on my website, should I be forced to sell it ad space even though I consider its beliefs to be repugnant and incompatible with my faith?"

      http://www.conservativeinfidel.com/uncategorized/5-reasons-christian-businesses-shouldnt-legally-forced-support-gay-weddings/
      • Jeff Johnson ·  Top Commenter · Senior Fellow at Cockaponsett Institute
        Kelly, the obvious answer is that you can turn down Westboro because you are not discriminating based on their sexual preference. But the problem I have is that I cannot find any reference to sexual preference in the Constitution.

        The next perversion that is coming is "self-identification". Wherein a man who "self-identifies" as a woman must be treated as a woman, and vice-versa. After that I think we will have racial "self-identification". The good news is that when we reach the point where we each can self-identify on sex, sexual preference, race, gender, nationality or whatever, there will be no need for affirmative action and discrimination will be, de facto, non-existent.
    • John F. Sutherland ·  Top Commenter
      Old cliches are cliches because they contain a truth. Example: "The road to hell is paved with good intentions." Does this not describe our liberal self-appointed "Guardians". (Reference is to Plato, of course.)
      • Eric Liskey ·  Top Commenter · California State University, Fresno
        If liberals are willing to crush dissent and steal our freedom in order to achieve their Gleichschaltung, then they are indeed evil.
      • Todd Foster ·  Top Commenter
        And here I thought that trying to tell people that there was nothing more illiberal on this planet than American Liberalism was a lost cause.
        • Forbes Tuttle ·  Top Commenter
          I think Goldberg's argument (Liberal Fascism and examples from 1930s Nazi Germany) in book form and title serves its purpose very well (I've read it.) But I have my doubts that pressing the same argument in popular media works. As, 1) you'll immediately turn off many people (socialists, progressives) who reject out-of-hand Nazi comparisons, and thus lose the chance to engage them in enquiry and debate; and 2) it's a form of preaching to the choir. The committed and converted already 'get it,' as much as they appreciating the history lesson.

          By omitting the reference to the policy approach implemented by German Socialist workers Party, also avoided are the subsequent qualifications that Liberalism isn't evil or comparable to Hitlerism. I think these overt qualifications destroy the effectiveness of detailing the similarities. The argument pressed may be without the power of the Nazi comparison, but it also avoids the landmines which that approach is fraught.

          It's a bit like comparing a man to "Clark Gable, but without the halitosis." Those already in the know, aren't particularly overawed--those that didn't know, are somewhat turned off by learning it. It's not a winning analogy.
          • Arlie Ray Blackshear Jr ·  Top Commenter
            Liberalism/progressivism has always been about pure power and control. "Helping" the poor was only a vehicle to buy votes with taxpayer money. Liberal/progressivism isn't any where near what they really want to achieve. If they could outlaw political parties they would. If they could jail priests and clergy they would. If they could physically threaten and injure the people that oppose them they would. If it could "rid them of those troublesome conservatives" the fate of Thomas Becket would befall many. We have lived at a time of great liberty, freedom and economic success and liberals/progressives have opposed all of it with a froth and gnashing of teeth seen only in scorned women(H I L I A R y excepted) in a scene from "Fatal Attraction". It is a seething enmity and when they get their chance at power "you'll see..you'll see and get what's coming to you, we'll teach you" is the underlying motivation. It is unrestrained by ethics, decency or morality with a Potemkin legality serving as fig leaf. Evil indeed.
            • James Dill ·  Top Commenter
              To peel another layer of the well written onion above, one common feature of "liberal" (progressive, socialist, Marxist, fascist) beliefs is they are all subversive. They are aimed to subvert society and human nature as we have known it. They attack family, nation, capitalism, science, social order, history, biology, religion, men (unless you are a conservative woman, then Katy bar the door), sports, technology, and economics indiscriminately. I know many of these people, they are not evil, but what they do is evil.

              The source, I think, is some deep psychological combination of fear, shame, and loathing of modern life.
              • Bill White ·  Top Commenter
                Though the particulars of the Hobby Lobby case make this seem a Liberal v Conservative issue, I don't think the base philosophical argument divides so neatly. When should religious convictions supercede the law by which other, non-believers must abide? It doesn't take much imagination to think of scenarios involving religions whose tenets one doesn't agree with to illuminate the idea that this line is not an easy one to draw...nor one that will always cut cleanly along partisan lines...and certainly not one on where "fascists" are always on one side and "freedom lovers" on the other.
                • Richard Mason ·  ·  Top Commenter · Hotel Manager at Norblad Hotel and Hostel
                  “One religious group could opt out of this, and another religious group could opt out of that, and everything would be piecemeal, and nothing would be uniform,” Justice Kagan complained, and we can’t have that".

                  I'm otherwise on the team but must say I agree with this. If we're going start holding peoples agnosticism or atheism over their heads, threatening to apply rules to them that we exempt our more pious citizens from then it's time to start filling glass bottles with gasoline. You lovers of Jesus are going to stay right here in this same mess with the rest... (nice try though...)
                  • John J Trainor ·  Top Commenter · John Adams
                    Williamson is right on, Goldberg starts out strong and then wavers. How do you call something fascism and then say liberalism is not an evil ideology? A cop out.
                    The left in America has waited years, decades, for this moment. The chance to extend control over the everyday lives of Americans, to act out their collectivist and ruinous aggressive lusts. Obama is assuredly the one they were waiting for, vicious, destructive, contemptuous of America and craving the same chaos and pain that has been the heart of the left since at least the 1890's.
                    • Skip Mendler ·  ·  Top Commenter · Sole Proprietorship at Skip Mendler Communications
                      "[Liberals] seek to stigmatize heterodox thought as bigoted or criminal or otherwise beyond the pale. They seek to destroy those with whom they disagree."

                      That's a pretty big jump in logic, I think... from criticism to genocide in one huge honking leap. If this were true, Fred Phelps would not have been allowed to die a natural death.
                      • Kat Gray ·  Top Commenter · Prescott Valley, Arizona
                        I read Williamson's article last night...it was great. In light of the times we are currently living in, I especially appreciated the quote from 'The Once and Future King' that, "Everything not forbidden is compulsory." This sums up the amoral Liberal thought police's credo, perfectly.

                        Scary isn't it?
                        • Brian Stuart ·  Top Commenter · UC Davis
                          I've stated this many times. We need to force a language change. The current people who call themselves "liberal" or "progressive" are truly neither. They don't want more liberty; they want less liberty. They are not progressive; if anything, they're regressive where they want an elite group to rule over the rest of us.
                          • Arlie Ray Blackshear Jr ·  Top Commenter
                            Liberal and progressive labels are euphemisms really. That side's use of euphemisms is massive.."Choice" "Gay" "Freedom of Worship" "Working poor""Overseas Contingency" "Man made Disaster". In our everyday language conservatives must use language that counters and defines concisely what they are obfuscating about. Never say 'choice' when talking about abortion. Stop using the word 'gay' when you're talking about homosexual marriage. Use words like bossy, when someone suggests censorship. Common usage can make change possible just by calling things what they are rather than what liberals/progressives want the rest of us to use euphemistically.
                        • Phil Clary ·  Top Commenter · Illinois State University
                          Liberals are circulating a "Facebook Saying" that goes along the lines of " A friend will calm you down when you are angry. But a best friend will skip beside you with a baseball bat singing 'someone's going to get it.'" Not politically specific, but it does appeal strongly to the liberal mind.
                          • Steve Lodahl ·  Top Commenter · University of Wisconsin-Madison
                            And here we thought that Obama was a stumbling, bumbling, failure. Look what he and his minions have accomplished, They have turned morality on it's head thru specious legal engineering. He proves that you can fool most of the people. But you cannot fool God. Woe is America.
                            • William Durnal ·  Top Commenter · Ball State University
                              Jonah Goldberg's "Liberal Fascism" is a masterpiece I read years ago. It should be read by all. Destroying the socialist academic/politician/media cabal should be the ultimate goal of all Americans who love freedom.
                              • Don Meaker ·  Top Commenter · Engineer at Northrop Grumman Corporation
                                My rule of thumb is that contemporary liberalism is evil, uses evil means for evil ends. The people who support it are evil, alas, including my family members.
                                • Paul Enterline ·  Top Commenter · Works at Self Employed Lawyer
                                  I foresee a world where all gender differences are not only rendered moot but strenuously discouraged and I'm glad I won't have to live in that dull world.
                                  • Dan Shapiro ·  Top Commenter · San Diego State University
                                    Scratch a liberal and you'll find a Jackbooted Brown Shirt underneath.
                                    • Michael Kennedy ·  Top Commenter
                                      I stopped using the term "liberal" to refer to leftists a long time ago.

                                      Tuesday, March 25, 2014

                                      Tuesday, March 25, 2014

                                      NOTHING MORE OR LESS THAN COMMUNISM AT WORK:  In a beautifully reasoned presentation, Jeffrey Lord, a former Reagan administration official, tells anyone willing to listen exactly how evil the left is when it comes dissent.  By making the obvious connection between three discrete but similar cases of left wing attempts to control thought, Lord provides very clear examples of the danger to freedom these people represent.  Thought control is a technique ecommunists by communist regimes wherein subjects are subjected to deconstruction of old ways of thought and behavior in order to clear the way to "correct" thought processes and behavior.  As Lord explains, all communist party members were subjected to this process before admittance to the party.  Once in the party, members then go about "correcting" the thoughts of those who think for themselves and thereby fail to get with the program.  It is clear from Lord's article that the LGBT movement has been captured by the thought police of the left, in other words, the communists.  Those who think the communists disappeared into the shadows of history with the passing of the USSR really have another thought coming.

                                      Monday, March 24, 2014

                                      Monday, March 24, 2014

                                      SHAWN MITCHELL, A LAWYER IN THE COLORADO SENATE, HAS PENNED THE BEST INDICTMENT OF THE SO-CALLED JOURNALISTS WHO REPRESENT THE SO-CALLED MAJOR MEDIA OUTLETS IN THIS ARTICLE BELOW.  SHOULD BE REQUIRED READING FOR ALL ASPIRING REPORTERS OF NEWS.

                                      Shawn Mitchell

                                      You few, you proud, you journalists who inform Americans about their nation and the world; you inheritors of the glorious tradition of a free and vital press—may I turn the tables and ask you a few questions?
                                      Will any of you Obama cheerleaders ask the “Leader of the Free World” why he was so wrong and Romney was so right about the geopolitical challenge that Putin’s Russia poses to America?
                                      Will you all apologize to Sarah Palin for y’all mocking her when she suggested Obama’s weakness might encourage Putin to invade Ukraine? Ya, know, since she was so right and you all were embarrassingly wrong?

                                      Will any of you sophisticates reflect an iota on how your world view could be so far off when the rubes you mock were right on? Or will you keep pretending to be serious, knowledgeable observers and commentators? Should we pretend to keep taking you seriously? Or maybe will you consider admitting that even back then, you knew Romney and Palin were right? But it didn’t matter, since your mission was to destroy threats to Obama’s reelection.

                                      Hey, since y’all branded Romney a Four Pinnochio liar for suggesting that Obama issued an executive order to eliminate the work requirement for welfare benefits, have any of you followed up to figure out and write about what is actually happening in the states regarding welfare and work? Or is journalistic accountability not part of the job description?
                                      Will any of you Big Pens and Big Hairs ask the president of the United States this: If he’d lie to Americans about their insurance and health security—his signature legislation and legacy--then why should they believe a word he says about anything else that matters to them?
                                      Can any of you news hounds explain how what happened in Watergate was worse than anything this president has done? Work with me, Media Stars…it’s a serious question. Nixon had an enemies list. Obama publicly declared his desire to punish enemies and reward friends. Nixon went after whistleblowers like Ellsworth. Obama has prosecuted more administration personnel and journalists for divulging his secrets than any president in history. Nixon tried to get the IRS to hound his enemies. Obama successfully invited the IRS to persecute his. Nixon covered up the political break-in of a hotel office. Obama covered up the facts of the slaughter of an ambassador and three other Americans to protect his campaign.
                                      What did Nixon do that Obama didn’t do better and worse?
                                      Obama declared in the presidential debates the free enterprise system is the greatest generator of prosperity the world has ever known. Will you cracker jack reporters ask the author of those words what he’s done to encourage the free enterprise system? Or ask why enterprise and employers under his leadership are producing the fewest jobs of any recovery since the Great Depression?

                                      Will you ask him why, under his policies, the stock market being up while hiring lags isn’t a repudiation of everything he claims to believe in?

                                      Hey, you shameless shills, why was “jobless recovery” a common media phrase under Reagan and Bush, but unspeakable under America’s King of Joblessness? Has it occurred to any of you crack reporters to investigate and explain to America how this administration has changed methodologies of counting the unemployed to hide America’s jobs disaster? Isn’t that something Americans would want to know about? Wouldn’t it make for sensational play on the evening news?
                                      Will you ask the guy who brags about record production of American oil and gas why he tries to block or shut down all the domestic production he can? Will you ask why, if he supports energy development, he doesn’t just finally approve the Keystone Pipeline? Will you ask him to explain plainly what he could possibly have against it?

                                      On the subject of non-scandals, will any brave truth speakers ask the president why he jumped to apologize for the abuses at the IRS if there is not a smidgeon of corruption there? Will you ask if he or his admin have inquired of Lois Lerner why she took the Fifth Amendment rather than testify truthfully to Congress about what happened at the IRS?
                                      Will any of you think way outside the box and ask Obama if Bush is still to blame for what ails us, or if at long last, half way through his second term, he owns accountability for America’s domestic and international standing?
                                      See, lots of us Americans are sick of your warm fuzzy stories for anything liberal or big government while you snarl and bark at anything Republican, limited government, or, heaven forbid, Tea Party or Libertarian. Before we despair and turn your channels off permanently, I’m curious. Is there one honest soul among you?

                                      I think there were at least two. Mr. Tapper left ABC and is doing his best at CNN while Ms. Atkisson just announced her retirement from CBS. If the rest of you legacy trust fund reporters relegate us to nothing better than Fox, you’ll deserve whatever hell you inherit.

                                      Friday, March 21, 2014

                                      Saturday, March 22, 2014

                                      It has become somewhat boring and tedious to keep commenting on the fecklessness of Obama and his inept cadre of enablers nonetheless we have here a succinct, to-the-point summary of what we have been dealing with for the past 5 years and, unfortunately, what we have to look forward to for the next 3 years.  This administration has been the administration from hell.  The one word that best captures its character is "unserious".  For those of us who saw through the transparent charade of Obama the candidate and person, it is extremely difficult to understand those who could not fathom the lightness, insignificance, unpreparedness and unseriousness of this man and above all, his rhetoric.  As outlined in this column, it was all there to see for those who had not already willingly suspended disbelief.  Even as a candidate Obama told the world he was about fundamentally transforming the United States.  That statement alone should have petrified all but the most radical among us.  It is charitable to forgive those among ones friends for voting for this mirage once, but for those who voted for him twice there can be no forgiveness for they are truly foolish people beyond all redemption.

                                      THIS STUDY COMPORTS WITH A STUDY BY A SCANDANAVIAN UNIVERSITY SEVERAL YEARS AGO.  THERE HAD TO BE A REASON WHY  ALMOST EVERYONE LOVES CHOCOLATE:

                                      Why dark chocolate really IS good for you: Stomach microbes turn cocoa into a natural drug that reduces blood pressure

                                      • Previous studies found dark chocolate reduces blood pressure 
                                      • Now scientists have discovered this is due to how our guts ferment cocoa
                                      • By breaking down chocolate compounds, microbes produce molecules that act like a natural anti-inflammatory
                                      • This 'drug' enters the bloodstream and helps protect arteries from damage
                                      • Dark chocolate contains a higher cocoa content than milk chocolate
                                      Dark chocolate, pictured, can reduce blood pressure because gut microbes ferment fibres in cocoa and produce a natural anti-inflammatory
                                      Dark chocolate, pictured, can reduce blood pressure because gut microbes ferment fibres in cocoa and produce a natural anti-inflammatory
                                      Love dark chocolate?
                                      Now you can eat it with much less guilt because scientists have discovered why it is so good for us. 
                                      Previous studies have found daily consumption of dark chocolate reduces blood pressure and is good for the heart. 
                                      Now scientists have discovered why this happens - and its down to how our guts ferment the fibre in cocoa beans. 
                                      Researcher Maria Moore, from Louisiana State University said: 'We found that there are two kinds of microbes in the gut: the 'good' ones and the 'bad' ones.
                                      'The good microbes, such as Bifidobacterium and lactic acid bacteria, feast on chocolate.
                                      'When you eat dark chocolate, they grow and ferment it, producing compounds that are anti-inflammatory.'
                                      This naturally forming anti-inflammatory enters the bloodstream and helps protest the heart and arteries from damage.
                                      Bad gut bacteria, such as Clostridia and some strains of Escherichia coli (E.coli) trigger inflammation, leading to bloating, diarrhoea and constipation.
                                      The team tested three types of cocoa powder, the raw ingredient used to make chocolate, in an artificial digestive tract consisting of a series of modified test tubes.
                                      Cocoa contains so-called antioxidant polyphenol compounds, such as catechin and epicatechin, and a small amount of dietary fibre.
                                      Both components are poorly digested and absorbed, but are readily processed by the friendly bacteria in the colon.
                                      Cocoa, stock image pictured, contains so-called antioxidant polyphenol compounds, such as catechin and epicatechin, and dietary fibre. These components are poorly digested, but are readily processed by friendly bacteria in the colon. This turns large polymers into smaller molecules with an anti-inflammatory effect
                                      Cocoa, stock image pictured, contains so-called antioxidant polyphenol compounds, such as catechin and epicatechin, and dietary fibre. These components are poorly digested, but are readily processed by friendly bacteria in the colon. This turns large polymers into smaller molecules with an anti-inflammatory effect

                                      HOW COCOA IS DIGESTED

                                      Cocoa contains so-called antioxidant polyphenol compounds, such as catechin and epicatechin, and a small amount of dietary fibre. 
                                      Both components are poorly digested and absorbed into the body, but are readily processed by the friendly bacteria in the colon.
                                      'In our study we found that the fibre is fermented and the large polyphenolic polymers are metabolised to smaller molecules, which are more easily absorbed,' said Dr John Finley, who led the Louisiana research team.
                                      'These smaller polymers exhibit anti-inflammatory activity. When these compounds are absorbed by the body, they lessen the inflammation of cardiovascular tissue, reducing the long-term risk of stroke.'
                                      Dark chocolate contains a higher cocoa content, increasing this process. 
                                      'In our study we found that the fibre is fermented and the large polyphenolic polymers are metabolised to smaller molecules, which are more easily absorbed,' said Dr John Finley, who led the Louisiana team.
                                      'These smaller polymers exhibit anti-inflammatory activity. When these compounds are absorbed by the body, they lessen the inflammation of cardiovascular tissue, reducing the long-term risk of stroke.'
                                      The findings were presented at the American Chemical Society's annual meeting in Texas.
                                      Combining cocoa with prebiotics - indigestible food ingredients that stimulate bacterial growth - is likely to enhance the process with beneficial results, said Dr Finley.
                                      'When you ingest prebiotics, the beneficial gut microbial population increases and out-competes any undesirable microbes in the gut, like those that cause stomach problems,' he added.
                                      Prebiotics are found in foods such as raw garlic, raw wheat bran, and cooked whole wheat flour, and are especially abundant in raw chicory root. They can also be obtained from widely available supplements.
                                      Combining dark chocolate with fruits such as pomegranates or acai may also boost its benefits, said Dr Finley.


                                      Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2586142/Why-dark-chocolate-really-IS-good-Stomach-microbes-turn-cocoa-natural-drug-reduces-blood-pressure.html#ixzz2wiAQ1BUv
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